Information on Asperger Autism Syndrome

What is Asperger autism syndrome?

Asperger syndrome: the disease Asperger syndrome is a disease similar to autism that occurs in children. It was originally described by Hans Asperger in Vienna in 1944. The disease is similar; its symptoms are similar however it doesn’t involve a retarded cognitive or communicative development. The syndrome is characterized by unusual responses to the environment and a retarded development of skills of social interaction.

Its symptoms:
The symptoms of the disease are similar to barring some minor differences. Psychologists describe the condition as a lack of basic social and motor skills, an inability to decode body language and understand the expressions of others, avoiding eye contact, and frequently entering into monologues. Such children become passionate about small things like arranging their things in a strict manner and throwing tantrums when they are resisted from doing so. As teenagers, they are expected to becoming aggressive and rude with teachers and other people in authority as they refuse to accept authority and obey rules.

The unique symptom of the syndrome is a fanatical inclination towards a single object or topic avoiding all others. Such children desire to know all about their interest and their interaction with people is all about the same subject. Their knowledge, high level of lexis and proper speech manners can make them appear like little professors.

Other characteristics of the syndrome include monotonous and recurring routines or rituals; abnormalities in speech and language; socially and emotionally improper behavior along with clumsy and uncoordinated mobility. Children with Asperger syndrome isolate themselves and don’t make friends and have narrow social skills and narrow inclinations.

Its treatment:
The apt treatment for Asperger syndrome involves therapies that cater to the three core symptoms of the disorder: poor interaction ability, mundane and repetitive routines, and physical messiness. There is no one best treatment for all Asperger syndrome patients but experts agree that the earlier the action, the better.

An apt treatment procedure is one which is based in detail on the individual symptoms and needs to the child. Generally speaking, the procedure should involve a sequence of simple steps, active engagements of the child’s interests by means of highly structured activities, and by providing regular control on the child’s behavior. It may include teaching communication skills, interaction skills in social gatherings and other measures.

With proper treatment, children with the syndrome can understand how to cope with their problems although they may still find social situations and personal relationships exigent.